Copan Ruinas
Today (Thursday, 10/22), I visited the Mayan ruins of Copan. Copan is known as the cultural center of the Mayan civilizations during the Classical period (200-900 AD). It is believed that people have inhabited this area for well over 3000 years, and as early as 1200 BCE there is evidence of a booming trade industry of various crafts. Around 900 AD, the civilization mysteriously collapsed. It is believed among anthropologists that the reason for the collapse is something not so foreign to problems we face today. The region became so populated that the people could not produce enough food and goods in the immediate area and had to begin importing basic necessities. The area was completely deforested for maximum farming and residential purposes, which led to major erosion and flooding during the rain seasons. This decimated the area's ability to sustain agriculture. Skeletal remains show that people were dying at younger ages, hinting that there was a rampant spread of various diseases.
Whereas Tikal, Guatemala, is known for its towering temples, Copan is known for its intricate sculptures.
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